A person wearing pink gloves and an apron holds a caddy filled with various colorful chemical cleaning agents.

Dr. Anuja Kenekar

July 10, 2025

Home Care

4 Types of Chemical Cleaning Agents and Why Not to Use Them

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We all want commercial spaces to be clean so that we can always work in a safe and healthy environment.

In pursuit of creating the best clean and fragrant spaces, we utilize a combination of chemical cleaning solutions.

However, conventional cleaners contain strong chemicals that pose health risks for humans and may cause chronic diseases.

Moreover, when these chemicals are washed down the drain, they contaminate water and soil, polluting the environment.

Thankfully, there are efficient, safe, and eco-friendly organic cleaning solutions that are a great alternative to toxic chemical cleaners.

A wide range of chemical cleaning supplies is available on the market.

However, all chemical formulations fall into one of four different categories: Detergents, Degreasers, Abrasives, and Acids.

Find out in-depth about these chemical cleaning agents and why you shouldn’t use them.

Detergents

Detergents comprise a wide range of chemicals, including surfactants, alkaline chemicals, foaming agents, perfumes, and dyes.

They are used for different cleaning purposes.

Cleaning solutions containing detergents are available in various forms, including concentrated liquids, powders, and bars.

However, phosphorus is a common ingredient in detergents, which, when present in quantities exceeding the recommended amount, becomes a toxic chemical.

Besides phosphorus, chemical fragrances are used in detergents, which are often found to cause allergic reactions.

This is why you should avoid using chemical solutions with detergents.

Degreasers

Degreasers, also known as solvent cleaners, are used to remove grease, grime, dirt, and oil from various surfaces, including grills, metal surfaces, and ovens in commercial kitchen spaces.

Heavy-duty degreasers are highly alkaline and have a high pH, which also means they can be corrosive and damage surfaces.

Additionally, high alkaline degreasers can cause chemical burns to the skin and harm the eyes if used improperly.

Additionally, mixing it with bleach triggers chemical reactions, releasing poisonous gases.

Therefore, it is advisable to opt for organic cleaning degreasers instead of chemical degreasers.

Abrasives

Available in powder or liquid form, abrasives are used to remove soil or dirt from hard surfaces such as kitchen, floor, sink, and bathroom surfaces.

Some of the substances used in abrasives include Silica, Calcite, and Quartz, among others, which enhance their efficiency.

However, coarse abrasives can damage plastic, glass, and cookware surfaces by gradually scratching the finish of the items.

Acids

Acids are among the most commonly used cleaning agents in commercial spaces.

However, these highly concentrated solutions can be corrosive and dangerous.

Additionally, it is essential to handle them with care, as they are highly toxic.

Moreover, avoid contact with the skin or eyes, and ensure proper ventilation.

Apart from these risks, very strong acids are poisonous and may cause indoor pollution.

As you can see, cleaning agents with chemical ingredients and formulations can be harmful, toxic, irritating, and corrosive.

You may assume that these chemical-laden cleaning products are only harmful to employees, visitors, and cleaning staff, but they can also be dangerous to the environment.

Chemicals used in commercial spaces exit through drains into the nearby water resources, causing water pollution.

Hence, it impacts plants, animals, and the human population residing nearby.

Organic cleaning solutions, made from plant-based ingredients, can be used as an alternative to chemical cleaners.

These products do not contain harmful chemicals and therefore pose no risk to humans or the environment.

Advanced organic cleaning solutions are very effective in removing stubborn dirt or grime deposits.

Organica Biotech is a leading company offering organic cleaning solutions for commercial spaces, including hotels, restaurants, cafes, offices, and malls.

The OB Care range of products is enzyme-based cleaners that are effective, safe, and eco-friendly for commercial cleaning.

Some of the OB Care range of products include Natural Floor Cleaner, Degreaser, Toilet Bowl Cleaner, Urinal Drain Cleaner, Washroom Cleaner, and Odour Eliminator.

To learn more about our complete range of organic cleaning products and their details, please contact us at your convenience.

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