Effective Solutions For Improving Sanitation System In Uganda

Uganda’s population was estimated at 45.9 million people in 2024, with over 76% residing in rural areas.

Projections indicate the population is expected to reach around 51.4 million in 2025, and approximately 61 million by 2030, with increasing urbanization expected, where more than 31% of the population is projected to be urban by 2030

The booming population has put stress on the existing sanitation system in Uganda.

According to experts, sewer lines, septic tanks, and solid waste management systems were not designed to support such a large population.

A large number of people do not have access to toilets and thus practice open defecation.

Public infrastructure, including public toilets, is also in a dilapidated state.

Those who use or share the pit latrines leave them once they are full, as the cost of emptying and logistics is unbearable for local people. The same applies to septic tanks.

This has led to issues with latrine and septic tank overflows.

The rainy season is a nightmare for residents, as the rain washes away waste into nearby rivers and sometimes even into homes.

This makes drinking water harmful and toxic.

The outbreak of cholera, diarrhea, typhoid, and other water-borne diseases is common.

It is estimated that almost 33 children die every day due to Diarrhoea alone in Uganda, as per a UNICEF report.

Sanitation issues and their related negative consequences cost Uganda $ 177 million annually, resulting in deaths and reduced productivity.

Kampala is the capital of Uganda, where the majority of the population, approximately 60–70%, live in informal housing.

Less than 10% of them are connected to the urban sewer system.

The continuous influx of people into urban settlements and the pursuit of better opportunities will further exacerbate the sanitation problem.

Government authorities, with the help of private players, sanitation businesses, community leaders, and fundraising initiatives, are doing their part to improve the sanitation system in Uganda.

This initiative aims to build public toilets, simplify logistics, management, and waste collection from pit latrines, and provide other solutions to critical issues, such as ensuring safe drinking water for people, especially children.

Many sanitation-related challenges still pertain. For example, it remains challenging for rural residents in Uganda to afford mechanical waste disposal services.

Additionally, with a growing population, it is essential to utilize reliable and long-term, cost-effective solutions in Uganda so that they can reach the maximum number of people.

Portable toilets are touted as one of the things that will help Uganda.

Also, the microbial treatment of the septic tank is one of the best ways to improve sanitation as it will help to control the sanitation challenge at the source.

Organica Biotech’s Bioclean Septic is an innovative solution that can transform the sanitation situation in Uganda.

The advanced solution contains septic tank enzyme-producing bacteria that act on the fecal matter and degrade it.

This can completely prevent septic tank leakage or overflow issues.

This will prevent the need for mechanical emptying of septic tanks, which, in turn, can help people save money.

Additionally, it prevents sludge buildup and eliminates foul odors.

Moreover, it is an easy-to-use solution that can be utilized by millions of people living in rural areas, effectively reducing the burden on civic infrastructure and government authorities.

What’s more, it is completely safe and natural, unlike chemical sanitary solutions, which are toxic and harmful.

Bioclean Septic is one of the most effective solutions for enhancing sanitation systems in Uganda.