Kamoo Temo ea Litlhapi ea Biofloc e ka Matlafatsang Temo ea Litlhapi Tsa Metsing Kateng Myanmar

Myanmar, naha ea bobeli e khōlō ka ho fetisisa Asia Boroa-bochabela, e na le libaka tse telele tsa lebōpo la leoatle tse shebaneng le Leoatle la Indian, Kou ea Bengal le Leoatle la Andaman.

Metsi a ka har'a naha a na le matša, linōka le matamo a lihekthere tse limilione, haholo-holo matsoapong a Ayeyarwaddy, a nang le marang-rang a mangata a linōka le linōka.

Sena se butse tsela ea hore temo ea Aquaculture e atlehe ka har'a naha.

Temo ea metsing e qalile naheng ka bo-1950.

Indasteri e bile le kholo e kholo lilemong tsa bo-1960, e ile ea atleha moruong 'me ea lebisa tlhahisong e eketsehileng.

Mefuta e 'meli ea mefuta e tsebahalang e ka aroloa ho bao e seng ba matsoalloa, joalo ka li-crustaceans, li-prawn le li-shrimp, le mefuta ea matsoalloa, joalo ka rohu, e leng tlhapi e tsebahalang haholo Myanmar.

kajeno, Myanmar e maemong a bo14 ho tlhahiso ea botšoasi ba litlhapi lefatšeng ka bophara ho tloha ka 2025, ka kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea lithane tse limilione tse 3.1 ka 2022..

Ho hakanngoa hore batho ba fetang 2 lakh ba Myanmar ba kopanela ho Aquaculture.

Litlhapi ke lijo tsa mantlha tsa batho ba malapeng le mohloli o moholo oa protheine lijong.

E bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba batho ba baholo le bana ba banyenyane.

Kahoo, temo ea litlhapi le eona e tšehetsa moruo haholo.

Aquaculture e bile lekala le ntseng le hola ka potlako ka lilemo tse mashome, ka sekhahla se phahameng sa kholo ha se bapisoa le ho tšoasa litlhapi.

Mathata a Aquaculture Myanmar

Le hoja temo ea litlhapi e le eona sesosa se ka sehloohong sa moruo le mohloli o moholo oa chelete ho ba bangata, e ntse e tobana le mathata a mangata.

Lilemong tse mashome tse fetileng, temo ea litlhapi ke karolo ea 22% feela ea tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo, e leng tlase haholo ho feta ea linaha tse haufi tse kang Thailand le Bangladesh.

Liphephetso tse ling li kenyelletsa:

• Mekhoa ea Setso ea Temo – Boholo ba lihoai latela matangoana a polyculture moo ho melang mefuta e fapaneng joalo ka tilapia le carp. Sena se lebisa ho kotuloeng ho khethehileng ha litlhapi tse hōlang ka potlako, ha tse ling li bolokoa e le menoana 'me li sala e le li-broodstock.
• Tšilafalo ea Metsi - Tlhahiso e pharaletseng ea litlhapi ntle le tsamaiso e nepahetseng le mekhoa ea phapanyetsano ea metsi e ka lebisa tšilafalo ea metsi, e amang kholo ea libōpuoa tse ling tsa metsing. E lebisa ho mafu a litlhapi le ho bolaea litlhapi.
• Mekhoa e metle ea tikoloho - Mekhoa ea temo e bolokang tikoloho ke mokhoa o ntseng o hōla oa lefats'e, 'me ho finyella litekanyetso, mekhoa ena e tlameha ho kopanngoa le lekala.
• Mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea Temo ea Litlhapi - Tlhapi ea metsing e tsitsitseng ke tlhoko ea hora. Lihoai tsa litlhapi le bo-rakhoebo ba tsetela mekhoeng ea tsamaiso le litharollo tse thusang ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ntle le ho senya botsitso.
• Kholo e Ntle le ho Romela kantle ho naha - Lihlahisoa tse tsitsitseng le tsa boleng bo phahameng, hammoho le ho eketseha ha bongata, li bohlokoa bakeng sa kholo e ntle le ho romela linaheng tse ling.
• Phepelo e sebetsang hantle – Litsebi li lumela seo 60–70% ea litšenyehelo tse fapaneng li amahanngoa le lijo. Kahoo, litharollo tse fanang ka lijo tse baballang chelete li ka thusa lefapha la bohoai ba litlhapi.

Hoa hlokahala ho hlola liphephetso tsena ho nyolla litekanyetso tsa tlhahiso, ho ntlafatsa boleng, ho fana ka chelete e betere, le ho eketsa kholo ea naha.

Kaha batho ba Myanmar ba sebelisa mekhoa e mecha ea ho rua litlhapi le ho sebelisa theknoloji ea morao-rao, ba na le monyetla o moholo oa ho fumana chelete ka ho rua metsing.

Temo ea Litlhapi ea Biofloc naheng ea Myanmar

Temo ea tlhapi ea Biofloc ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa ea sejoale-joale e ka matlafatsang temo ea metsing Myanmar.

Ka theknoloji ea biofloc, boleng ba metsi bo ka ntlafatsoa, ​​'me bo eketsa tlhahiso ea mosebetsi oa temo ea litlhapi.

Ke mokhoa oa temo o theko e boima kaha lijo tse feteletseng kapa tse sa sebelisoeng le mantle a tlhapi a fetoloa lijo, kahoo, ha ho na litšila tse teng metsing.

Sena se thusa lihoai ho boloka chelete e ngata lijong le lisebelisoa tsa phapanyetsano ea metsi le lisebelisoa tse amanang le tsona.

Ho feta moo, li-probiotics ho biofloc li boloka mefuta eohle ea mafu a bakoang ke libaktheria tse kotsi.

Organica Biotech's Bioflok ke sebopeho se ikhethileng sa likokoana-hloko tse jang litšila le mantle a tlhapi, a li fetola lijo tse molemo tseo litlhapi li ka li jang.

E felisa tlhokahalo ea phapanyetsano ea metsi le ho thibela tšilafalo ea metsi.

Sistimi ea temo ea tlhapi ea Biofloc le litharollo tse matla joalo ka Bioflok li ka fetola bokhoni ba temo ea metsing ea Myanmar le ho thusa ho holisa moruo oa naha.